Outline for April 19, 2005
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Expressive power
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Simulation of multiparent joint creates by 2-parent joint creates
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Monotonic ESPM, monotonic HRU equivalent
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Safety question in ESPM decidable if acyclic attenuating scheme
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Comparing Expressive Power of Models
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Graph representation
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Go through 3-parent joint create as simulated by 2-parent joint create
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Correspondence between two schemes in terms of graph representation
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Formal definition of scheme A simulating scheme B
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Model expressive power
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Result: monotonic 1-parent models less expressive than monotonic multiparent models (so ESPM more expressive than SPM)
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Typed Access Matrix Model
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Add notion of type for entities--set of types T, set of subject types TS ⊆ T
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New create rules: specify subject/object type
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In command, child type if something of that type created; otherwise, a parent type
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Show type graph and cycles in it
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Safety decidable for systems with acyclic MTAM schemes
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Policy
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Define security policy, secure system, breach of security
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Security models
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Confidentiality, integrity policies; distinguish from military, commercial policies
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Role of trust in modeling
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DAC vs. MAC vs. ORCON
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